Although the AKC may consider them one and the same, there’s a distinct difference between show-bred and field-bred Springer spaniels.
Field-bred dogs are smaller, often more white than brown/black and more heavily ticked, and usually have full tails or docked at two-thirds length. They are bred for performance and active hunting. They have a leaner build, shorter coat, and shorter ears. Their coat is lighter and more low-maintenance, reflecting their outside lifestyle. They are agile and energetic workers.
Show (Bench) Springers excel in conformation with longer coats and a composed demeanor. Their tail is typically docked but Springers with full tails are equally acceptable in conformation. They have thicker coats with more feathering. Regular grooming is needed to maintain their lush coat.
Both field bred and bench bred Springers excel at performance (Agility, Obedience, Rally, etc) and companion events (CGC, Barn Hunt, Scent work, Dock Diving, etc.)